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Can J Cardiol ; 36(8): 1203-1207, 2020 08.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: covidwho-659919

ABSTRACT

The aim of this study was to characterize the echocardiographic phenotype of patients with COVID-19 pneumonia and its relation to biomarkers. Seventy-four patients (59 ± 13 years old, 78% male) admitted with COVID-19 were included after referral for transthoracic echocardiography as part of routine care. A level 1 British Society of Echocardiography transthoracic echocardiography was used to assess chamber size and function, valvular disease, and likelihood of pulmonary hypertension. The chief abnormalities were right ventricle (RV) dilatation (41%) and RV dysfunction (27%). RV impairment was associated with increased D-dimer and C-reactive protein levels. In contrast, left ventricular function was hyperdynamic or normal in most (89%) patients.


Subject(s)
Coronavirus Infections , Echocardiography/methods , Heart Ventricles , Pandemics , Pneumonia, Viral , Ventricular Dysfunction, Right , Betacoronavirus/isolation & purification , Biomarkers/analysis , Biomarkers/blood , C-Reactive Protein/analysis , COVID-19 , Coronavirus Infections/blood , Coronavirus Infections/epidemiology , Coronavirus Infections/physiopathology , Female , Fibrin Fibrinogen Degradation Products/analysis , Heart Ventricles/diagnostic imaging , Heart Ventricles/physiopathology , Humans , Male , Middle Aged , Pneumonia, Viral/blood , Pneumonia, Viral/diagnosis , Pneumonia, Viral/epidemiology , Pneumonia, Viral/etiology , Pneumonia, Viral/physiopathology , SARS-CoV-2 , United Kingdom/epidemiology , Ventricular Dysfunction, Right/diagnosis , Ventricular Dysfunction, Right/etiology
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